영상의학 분야 중에서 방사선 영상 검사(X-선 검사)는 임상 진단에 중요한 역할을 담당하고 있다. 이러한 역할로 인해 방사선 영상학 교육과 실습은 점점 더 중요해지고 있는 상황이다. 본 교재는 방사선 영상학 관련 지식을 담고 있으며, 이론적인 내용과 함께 학습자들이 검사 상황에 대처할 수 있는 능력을 함양할 수 있도록 구성되었다. 먼저 각 부위별 검사를 중심으로 한 검사목적, 검사방법 및 실습 시 평가사항, 실습을 통한 최종점검 및 평가와 함께 해부학 명칭을 수록하여 방사선 검사 영상의 이해도를 높일 수 있게 집필하였습니다. 뿐만 아니라 국가고시 학습목표를 기준으로 집필하였기에 방사선학을 전공하는 학생들이 국가고시를 준비함에 있어 도움이 되고자 하였다. 또한 본 교재를 통해 방사선 영상학 검사에 대한 이론 및 실습을 익혀 전문적인 실무역량, 문제 해결과 기술적인 역량을 키우는 데 도움을 드리고자 하였다.
Contents
01 머리뼈 & 안장 · 7
1 머리뼈 후전 축방향 검사 ···········································································8
2 머리뼈 전후 축방향 검사 “Towne법” ·······················································13
3 머리뼈 측방향 검사 ··················································································18
4 안장 측방향 검사 ·····················································································23
02 얼굴뼈 · 29
1 굴뼈 측방향 검사 ·····················································································30
2 얼굴뼈 두정비극방향 검사 “Waters법” ·····················································35
3 코뼈 측방향 검사 ·····················································································40
4 광대활 하악두정방향 검사 ········································································45
03 아래턱뼈 & 턱관절 · 51
1 아래턱뼈 후전 방향 검사 ·········································································52
2 아래턱뼈 축측방향 검사 ···········································································57
3 턱관절 축측방향 검사 ··············································································62
04 코곁굴 & 꼭지돌기 · 69
1 코곁굴 후전 축방향 검사 “Caldwell법” ···················································70
2 코곁굴 두정비극방향 검사 “Waters법” ·····················································75
3 코곁굴 측방향 검사 ··················································································80
4 꼭지돌기 축측사방향 검사 “Law법” ·························································85
5 꼭지돌기 축측사방향 검사 “Stenvers법” ··················································90
05 목뼈 & 등뼈 · 95
1 목뼈 개구위 전후방향 검사 “Open mouth view” ····································96
2 목뼈 전후 축방향 검사 ··········································································101
3 목뼈 전후 사방향 검사 “RPO & LPO position” ····································106
4 목뼈 측방향 검사 ···················································································112
5 목뼈 측방향 검사 “Flexion position” ·····················································117
6 목뼈 측방향 검사 “Extension position” ·················································122
7 등뼈 전후 방향 검사 ··············································································127
8 등뼈 전후 사방향 검사 “RPO & LPO position” ····································132
9 등뼈 측방향 검사 ···················································································138
06 허리뼈 & 엉치뼈 & 꼬리뼈 · 143
1 허리뼈 전후 방향 검사 ··········································································144
2 허리뼈 전후 사방향 검사 “RPO & LPO position” ·································149
3 허리뼈 측방향 검사 ················································································155
4 엉치뼈 전후 축방향 검사 ·······································································160
5 꼬리뼈 전후 축방향 검사 ·······································································165
6 엉치뼈 & 꼬리뼈 측방향 검사 ·······························································170
07 골반 & 엉덩관절 · 175
1 골반 전후 방향 검사 ············································································176
2 골반 전후 축방향 검사 “Inlet view” ······················································181
3 골반 전후 축방향 검사 “Outlet view” ···················································186
4 골반 전후 사방향 검사 “RPO & LPO position” ····································191
5 엉덩관절 전후 방향 검사 ·······································································197
6 엉덩관절 측방향 검사 “Hickey법” ··························································202
08 가슴 & 갈비뼈 · 207
1 가슴 후전 방향 검사 ··············································································208
2 가슴 측방향 검사 ···················································································213
3 갈비뼈 전후 방향 검사 ··········································································219
4 갈비뼈 전후 사방향 검사 “RPO & LPO position” ·································224
09 복장뼈 & 배 · 231
1 복장뼈 후전 사방향 검사 “RAO position” ·············································232
2 복장뼈 측방향 검사 ················································································237
3 배 전후 방향 검사 “Supine position” ····················································242
4 배 전후 방향 검사 “Erect position” ······················································247