한국의 문화림

Cultural Forests in Korea
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9791158139711
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Publication Date 2022/01/10
Pages/Weight/Size 210*297*30mm
ISBN 9791158139711
Categories 자연과학
Description
Cannot go all Cultural Korean Forest in our lifetime The Korean peninsula encompasses 221,000 km2, 45% of which makes up the Republic of Korea (ROK, South Korea). About 20% of the total land area in the ROK is used for agriculture while forests cover 63%. Korea has atemperate climate characterized by four distinct seasons. The seasons change gradually but each has a significant seasonal characteristic. Spring and autumn are relatively short while summer and winter are rather long. With high temperature and humidity, summer begins in June and lasts until August accompanied with monsoon typhoons and rains. Winter is dry and cold due to the northwesterly winds sweeping down from Siberia. An annual average temperature is 12~14˚C in the central region. Annual mean rainfall ranges from 600mm to 1,800mm with seasonal distribution and region. The rainy season begins in late June and lasts approximately 30 days.

South Korea is covered by temperate vegetation. Two thirds of the country are characterized by mountainous areas which has in time shaped cultural differences among differing regions. Each region has a variety of forested landscapes influenced by local culture. For this reason, Korea has long since been called Keumsukangsan, a land of beautiful scenery.

Despite of forest dominated landscape, there is a lack of information introducing such forests that is publicly available to foreigners. In this respect and also considering Korea’ role in hosting the WFC(World Forestry Congress) in 2022, it was deemed appropriate to publish a book to address such a purpose and occasion. In response, the Society for Forests and Culture (SFC) is ultimately responsible for the publication of this book.
Since its foundation in 1992, the SFC has taken advantage of its collective knowledge and experiences, and comprehensively compiled the resulting accumulation of data obtained from the society’ regular visits throughout the country’ diverse range of forests. The forests introduced in this book are those representing the local culture and climate of a region most frequently visited by Koreans. 100 forests were screened from a pool of candidate forests which share one of the following characteristics: over 1ha in size, registered as natural monument and local cultural heritage, over 60 years old, varying in composition of species, containing cultural or historical significance, and unique to the local region.

The 100 forests are categorized into six themes according to their features: Village Guardians, Sacred Temple Forests, Keepers of Royal Tombs, Culture and History Makers, Land Steward and Special Mission Forests, and warm temperate forests. But for the convenience to go forests, we classified by regional province. Each forest is introduced on the basis of its name, location, area, major species, forest structure, and ecological and cultural features, even short explanation in Korean for the guide or helping Korean people.

SFC sincerely thank all the participants for their research, site visits and writing of manuscripts, and Koominsa Publisher for the layout. SFC also wish to express our deep appreciation to Professor Late Kwang-Il Tak for his endeavor in translation and Ms. Mackenzie Sillem for her meticulous proofreading.

SFC also thank Chun-Yong Lee, editor, for revising sentences and captions, changing to recent pictures. We wish this book will help readers to better understand forests and culture in Korea.
Contents
01. Incheon-si / Gyeonggi-do 인천시 / 경기도
/ Incheon Youngheung Hornbeam Forest 인천 영흥 소사나무숲
/ Icheon Beksa Cornelian Cherry Forest 이천 백사 산수유나무숲
/ Gwangju Namhansanseong Pine Forest 광주 남한산성 소나무숲
/ Pocheon National Arboretum Forest 포천 국립수목원
/ Gapyeong Chukryeongsan Korean Pine Forest 가평 축령산 잣나무숲
/ Hwaseong Yunggeonneung Oak Forest 화성 융건릉 참나무숲
/ Goyang Seoohreung Pine Forest 고양 서오릉 소나무숲

02. Gangwon-do 강원도
/ Wonju Shillim Village Shrine Forest 원주 신림 성황숲
/ Youngwol sajasan Bupheungsa Red Pine Forest 영월 사자산 법흥사 소나무숲
/ Youngwol Cheongryeongpo Pine Forest 영월 청령포 소나무숲
/ Pyeongchang Odaesan Fir Forest 평창 오대산 전나무숲
/ Gangreung Daekwanryeong Recreational Pine Forest 강릉 대관령 휴양림 소나무숲
/ Pyeongchang Daegwanryeong Windbreak Plantation 평창 대관령 특수조림지숲
/ Gangneung Chodang Pine Forest 강릉 초당 소나무숲 / Gangneung Jangdeok Pine Forest 강릉 장덕 소나무숲
/ Taebaeksan Yew Forest 태백 태백산 주목숲
/ Samcheok Jungyeongmyo pine forest 삼척 준경묘 소나무숲
/ Samcheok Younggyeongmyo Pine Forest 삼척 영경묘 소나무숲

03. Chungchungbuk-do 충청북도
/ Danyang Sobaeksan Yew Forest 단양 소백산 주목숲
/ Youngdong Songho Pine Forest 영동 송호 소나무숲
/ Boeun Sokrisan Ori Forest 보은 속리산 오리숲
/ Jecheon Uirimji Pine Forest 제천 의림지 소나무숲
/ Jecheon Biryongdam Reservior Pine Forest 제천 비룡담 저수지 소나무숲
/ Chungju Tangeumdae Pine Forest 충주 탄금대 소나무숲

04. Chungchungnam-do 충청남도
/ Ahsan Bongsusan Pine Forest 아산 봉수산 소나무숲
/ Seosan Haemieupseong Pine Forest 서산 해미읍성 소나무숲
/ Seocheon Maryang Camellia Forest 서천 마량 동백숲
/ Taean Anmyeondo Pine Forest 태안 안면도 소나무숲
/ Buyeo Gungnamji Willow Forest 부여 궁남지 수양버들숲
/ Gongju Taewhasan Eunjeogam Pine Forest 공주 태화산 은적암 소나무숲

05. Gyeongsangbuk-do 경상북도
/ Youngju Sosusoewon Forest 영주 소수서원숲
/ Mungyeong Undal Valley Forest 문경 운달계곡 숲
/ Yecheon Sanggeumgok Geumdangsil Forest 예천 상금곡 금당실숲
/ Andong Cheonjeon Naeap Village Grove 안동 천전 내앞마을숲
/ Andong Hahoe Village Mansongjeong Pine Forest 안동 하회마을 만송정
/ Gyeongju Whangseong Forest Park 경주 황성공원
/ Gyeongju Gyerim Forest 경주 계림
/ Gyeongju Samneung Forest 경주 삼릉숲
/ Youngcheon Orijanglim 영천 오리장림
/ Euiseong Sachon Roadside Forest 의성 사촌 가로숲
/ Youngyang Jugok Jushil Village Grove 영양 주곡 주실마을숲
/ Chilgok Shindongje Black Locust Forest 칠곡 신동재 아까시나무숲
/ Cheongdo Woonmunsa Pine Forest 청도 운문사 소나무숲
/ Uljin Wolsongjeong Pine Forest 울진 월송정 숲
/ Uljin Wangpicheon Streamside Pine Forest 울진 왕피천변 소나무숲
/ Uljin Sogwangni Geumgang Pine Forest 울진 소광리 금강소나무숲
/ Pohang Songdo Black Pine Forest 포항 송도 곰솔숲
/ Pohang Buksongni Bukcheonsu 포항 북송리 북천수
/ Bongwha Titimi Village Cornelian cherry Grove 봉화 띠띠미마을 산수유나무숲
/ Bongwha Baekcheon Valley Pine Forest 봉화 백천계곡 잣나무숲
/ Bongwha Seobyeok Pine Forest 봉화 서벽 소나무숲

06. Gyeongsangnam-do 경상남도
/ Hamyang Sanglim 함양 상림
/ Hamyang Docheon Streamside Pine Forest 함양 도천 소나무숲
/ Geochang Woongyang Dongho village Pine Forest 거창 웅양 동호마을숲
/ Namhae Mulgun Windbreak and Fish Nourishing Forest 남해 물건 방조어부림
/ Hadong Changsong 하동 창송
/ Hadong Akyang Chiganlim 하동 악양 취간림
/ Hapcheon Hongryudong Valley Pine Forest 합천 홍류동계곡 소나무숲
/ Milyang Sammundong Black Pine Forest 밀양 삼문동 곰솔숲
/ Milyang Pyochungsa Oak Forest 밀양 표충사 참나무숲
/ Ulju Seoknamsa Forest 울주 석남사 숲
/ Goseong Okcheonsa Pine Forest 고성 옥천사 소나무숲

07. Jeollabuk-do 전라북도
/ Gochang Seonwunsa Forest 고창 선운사 숲
/ Gochang Munsusa Maple Forest 고창 문수사 단풍나무숲
/ Gochang Gochangeupsung Pine Forest 고창 고창읍성 소나무숲
/ Muju Deogyusan Spruce Forest 무주 덕유산 독일가문비나무숲
/ Jeongeup Naejangsa Maple Forest 정읍 내장사 단풍나무숲
/ Jeongeup Naejangsan Macropodous Forest 정읍 내장산 굴거리나무숲
/ Buan Gamgyo Cheongdeung Pine Village Grove 부안 감교 청등마을 소나무숲
/ Jinan Wolpyeong Hacho Village Grove 진안 월평 하초마을숲
/ Sunchang Gorye Yusunjung Forest 순창 고례 유선정숲
/ Namwon Inwol Korean Pine Grove 남원 인월 잣나무숲
/ Buan Naesosa Fir Forest 부안 내소사 전나무숲
/ Jeonju Wansan Park Cedar Forest 전주 완산공원 삼나무숲

08. Jeollanam-do 전라남도
/ Haenam Nogwoodang Torreya Forest 해남 녹우당 비자나무숲
/ Haenam Daeheungsa Jangchungil Forest 해남 대흥사 장춘길숲
/ Jindo Cheomchalsan Evergreen Forest 진도 첨찰산 상록수림
/ Jindo Gwanmaedo Black Pine Forest 진도 관매도 곰솔숲
/ Jindo Yeogwisan Everngreen Forest 진도 여귀산 상록수림
/ Yeonggwang Beopseongpo Supjeongee 영광 법성포 숲정이
/ Hampyeong Daedong Hyanggyo Forest 함평 대동 향교숲
/ Jangseong Baekyangsa Torreya Forest 장성 백양사 비자나무숲
/ Jangseong Chuknyeongsan Cedar and Hinoki Forest 장성 축령산 삼나무 편백숲
/ Jangsung Yowoljeong Grove 장성 요월정 원림
/ Jangsung Wolseong Hinoki Forest 장성 월성 편백숲
/ Goheung Bongraesan Cedar and Hinoki Forest 고흥 봉래산 삼나무 편백숲
/ Goheung Waenarodo Evergreen Forest 고흥 외나로도 상록수림
/ Goheung Singeum Black Pine Windbreak 고흥 신금 곰솔숲
/ Goheung Geumtapsa Torreya Forest 고흥 금탑사 비자나무숲
/ Gangjin Baeknyeonsa Camellia Forest 강진 백련사 동백나무숲
/ Naju Bulwhoesa Torreya Forest 나주 불회사 비자나무숲
/ Damyang Gwanbangjerim 담양 관방제림
/ Jangheung Cheonkwansan Camellia Forest 장흥 천관산 동백나무숲
/ Yeosu Odongdo Camellia Forest 여수 오동도 동백나무숲
/ Wando Gugyedeung Windbreak Forest 완도 구계등 방풍림

09. Jeju-do 제주도
/ Jeju Pyeongdae Torreya Forest 제주 평대 비자나무숲
/ Jeju Napeup Guemsan park 제주 납읍 금산공원
/ Jeju Hannam Cedar Forest 제주 한남 삼나무숲
/ Jeju Jeolmul Natural Recreational Forest 제주 절물 자연휴양림
/ Jeju Seogwipo Natural Recreational Forest 제주 서귀포 자연휴양림
Author
숲과문화연구회